JLPT 各級指南
JLPT Level Guide
N5 到 N1,每一關要會什麼What each JLPT level takes
日本語能力試驗(JLPT)分五級,N5 最基礎、N1 最高。下面是各級的大致程度與準備方向——StayJP 每一級的單字、文法、模考都能免費開始。The JLPT has five levels, from N5 (basic) to N1 (advanced). Here's roughly what each level involves and how to prepare — StayJP covers vocabulary, grammar, and mock exams for every level, free to start.
N5入門Beginner
約 800 單字・基礎文法・約 100 小時學習
~800 words · basic grammar · ~100 study hours
能看懂平假名、片假名與基本漢字,理解日常簡單句子。剛學完五十音後的第一關。Read hiragana, katakana, and basic kanji; understand simple everyday sentences. The first milestone after kana.
StayJP:N5 單字卡(附例句)、基礎文法(です/ます、助詞、て形)、N5 模考一套。On StayJP: N5 vocab cards with examples, core grammar (です/ます, particles, て-form), and an N5 mock exam.
N4基礎Elementary
約 1,500 單字・基礎文法完整・約 300 小時
~1,500 words · full basic grammar · ~300 hours
能理解貼近日常的基本日語,讀懂較簡單的文章與對話。Understand everyday Japanese and read simpler passages and conversations.
StayJP:N4 單字與文法(可能形、意向形、條件形、授受表現)、模考。On StayJP: N4 vocab and grammar (potential, volitional, conditional, giving/receiving), plus mock exams.
N3中級・門檻Intermediate
約 3,700 單字・中級文法・約 450 小時
~3,700 words · intermediate grammar · ~450 hours
承上啟下的關鍵一級,能讀懂一定程度的日常文章、聽懂接近自然語速的對話。很多人卡在這裡。The pivotal middle level — read everyday texts and follow near-natural speech. Many learners plateau here.
StayJP:N3 大量單字+例句、敬語入門與使役/受身文法、易混淆詞比較、模考。On StayJP: lots of N3 vocab with examples, keigo basics and causative/passive grammar, confusable-word comparisons, and mock exams.
N2中上級Upper-intermediate
約 6,000 單字・進階文法・留學/求職常見門檻
~6,000 words · advanced grammar · common for study/work
能讀懂報章、理解較正式與書面的日語。留學、在日求職常要求 N2 以上。Read newspapers and understand more formal, written Japanese. Often required for study or work in Japan.
StayJP:N2 單字+例句、書面與慣用文法、模考;搭配 SRS 間隔複習衝刺。On StayJP: N2 vocab with examples, written/idiomatic grammar, mock exams — paired with SRS to push through.
N1高級・最高級Advanced
約 10,000+ 單字・高階文法・最高等級
~10,000+ words · advanced grammar · highest level
能理解各種場合、抽象與邏輯性較高的日語,讀懂評論、專業文章。Understand Japanese across contexts, including abstract and logical content, editorials, and specialized texts.
StayJP:N1 大量單字+例句、高階句型、模考,適合長期衝刺與維持手感。On StayJP: extensive N1 vocab with examples, advanced structures, and mock exams for long-term prep and upkeep.
※ 單字量與時數為常見估計,實際依個人基礎而異。※ Word counts and hours are common estimates; actual needs vary by background.